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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">safetyrisk</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Безопасность и риск фармакотерапии</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Safety and Risk of Pharmacotherapy</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2312-7821</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2619-1164</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Federal State Budgetary Institution ‘Scientific Centre for Expert Evaluation of Medicinal Products’ of the Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation (FSBI ‘SCEEMP’)</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">safetyrisk-43</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОБЗОРЫ И ОРИГИНАЛЬНЫЕ СТАТЬИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>REVIEWS AND ORIGINAL ARTICLES</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>О повышении безопасности новых оральных антикоагулянтов прямого действия</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>On improving the safety of new direct acting oral anticoagulants</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Вельц</surname><given-names>Н. Ю.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Velts</surname><given-names>N. Yu.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Дармостукова</surname><given-names>М. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Darmostukova</surname><given-names>M. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Казаков</surname><given-names>А. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kazakov</surname><given-names>A. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Букатина</surname><given-names>Т. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Bukatina</surname><given-names>T. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Журавлева</surname><given-names>Е. О.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Zhuravleva</surname><given-names>O. E.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Аляутдин</surname><given-names>Р. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Alyautdin</surname><given-names>R. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Романов</surname><given-names>Б. К.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Romanov</surname><given-names>B. K.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Научный центр экспертизы средств медицинского применения</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Scientific Centre for Expert Evaluation of Medicinal Products</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2016</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>20</day><month>02</month><year>2018</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>2</issue><fpage>28</fpage><lpage>32</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Вельц Н.Ю., Дармостукова М.А., Казаков А.С., Букатина Т.М., Журавлева Е.О., Аляутдин Р.Н., Романов Б.К., 2018</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2018</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Вельц Н.Ю., Дармостукова М.А., Казаков А.С., Букатина Т.М., Журавлева Е.О., Аляутдин Р.Н., Романов Б.К.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Velts N.Y., Darmostukova M.A., Kazakov A.S., Bukatina T.M., Zhuravleva O.E., Alyautdin R.N., Romanov B.K.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.risksafety.ru/jour/article/view/43">https://www.risksafety.ru/jour/article/view/43</self-uri><abstract><p>Одной из основных причин смертности и инвалидности в мире являются тромботические заболевания, эффективным средством профилактики которых являются антикоагулянты. Вместе с тем, использование антикоагулянтов сопровождается высоким риском развития кровотечений, в том числе и фатальных. Безопасность антикоагулянтов во многом определяется наличием антидотов. Оральные антикоагулянты прямого действия до настоящего времени не имели специфических антагонистов. Идаруцизумаб в настоящее время является специфическим антагонистом дагибатрана, что увеличивает безопасность использования последнего.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>One of the main causes of death and disability in the world are the thrombotic complications. Using of anticoagulants is the effective method of preventing of these life-threatening conditions. However, the use of anticoagulants involves a significant risk of the bleeding. Safety of anticoagulants predominately are determined by the availability of specific antidotes. Until now new oral directly acting anticoagulants do not have any specific antagonists. Idarutsizumab is the dagibatran-specific antagonist which increases its safety.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>риск развития кровотечений</kwd><kwd>дабигатран</kwd><kwd>антидот</kwd><kwd>идаруцизумаб</kwd><kwd>the risk of bleeding</kwd><kwd>dabigatran</kwd><kwd>antidote</kwd><kwd>idarutsizumab</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Задионченко ВС. Место Варфарина в лечении и профилактике тромбоэмболий. Русский медицинский журнал. 2011; 26: 1648-1657.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Zadionchenco, VS. Instead of warfarin in the treatment and prevention of  thromboembolic. Russian Medical Journal. 2011; 26: 1648–1657.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit2"><label>2</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Steiner T, Rosand J, Diringer M. 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