safetyriskБезопасность и риск фармакотерапииSafety and Risk of Pharmacotherapy2312-78212619-1164Federal State Budgetary Institution ‘Scientific Centre for Expert Evaluation of Medicinal Products’ of the Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation (FSBI ‘SCEEMP’)safetyrisk-88Research ArticleОБЗОРЫ И ОРИГИНАЛЬНЫЕ СТАТЬИREVIEWS AND ORIGINAL ARTICLESСоциальные медиа как источник информации о безопасности лекарственных средств и способы ее извлеченияSocial media as a source of information on drug safety and how to extract itСнегиреваИ. И.SnegirevaI. I.noemail@neicon.ruКазаковА. С.KazakovA. S.noemail@neicon.ruПастернакЕ. Ю.PasternakE. Yu.noemail@neicon.ruЗатолочинаК. Э.ZatolochinaK. E.noemail@neicon.ruРомановаТ. В.RomanovaT. V.noemail@neicon.ruНаучный центр экспертизы средств медицинского примененияРоссияScientific Centre for Expert Evaluation of Medicinal ProductsRussian FederationРоссийский университет дружбы народовРоссияRussian University of Friendship of PeoplesRussian Federation20172002201854174181Copyright © Снегирева И.И., Казаков А.С., Пастернак Е.Ю., Затолочина К.Э., Романова Т.В., 20182018Снегирева И.И., Казаков А.С., Пастернак Е.Ю., Затолочина К.Э., Романова Т.В.Snegireva I.I., Kazakov A.S., Pasternak E.Y., Zatolochina K.E., Romanova T.V.Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.https://www.risksafety.ru/jour/article/view/88

В обзоре представлены результаты анализа отечественной и зарубежной научной литературы по вопросам использования социальных медиа в целях фармаконадзора. Рассмотрены проблемы, возникающие при этом виде мониторинга и способы извлечения из интернета информации о нежелательных реакциях при фармакотерапии. Показана важность системного подхода в оценке безопасности лекарственных препаратов и преимущества использования социальных сетей. Предоставлено описание приложений для смартфонов, позволяющие легко и быстро сообщать о нежелательных реакциях на лекарственные препараты.

We have prepared this review of the domestic and foreign scientific literature on how to use the social media for pharmacovigilance purposes. We examined the complexities that are connected with this kind of monitoring and how to extract information on adverse drug reactions from the Internet. The importance of a systematic approach in assessing the safety of drugs and the benefits of social networks is underlined. A description of applications for smartphones, which allow you to easily and quickly report drug adverse reactions is provided.

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The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest present.