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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">safetyrisk</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Безопасность и риск фармакотерапии</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Safety and Risk of Pharmacotherapy</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2312-7821</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2619-1164</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Federal State Budgetary Institution ‘Scientific Centre for Expert Evaluation of Medicinal Products’ of the Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation (FSBI ‘SCEEMP’)</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.30895/2312-7821-2018-6-1-19-22</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">safetyrisk-95</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОРИГИНАЛЬНЫЕ СТАТЬИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ORIGINAL ARTICLES</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Никотиновая зависимость  и нейропсихические эффекты варениклина</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Nicotine dependence and neuropsychotic effects of varenicline</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Букатина</surname><given-names>Т. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Bukatina</surname><given-names>T. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Букатина Татьяна Михайловна. Старший аналитик научно-методического отдела Управление экспертизы безопасности лекарственных средств, канд. мед. наук.</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Bukatina Tatyana M. Senior Analyst of the Research and Methodology Department of the DEMPS. PhD.</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">Bukatina@expmed.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Казаков</surname><given-names>А. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kazakov</surname><given-names>A. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Казаков Александр Сергеевич. Начальник научнометодического отдела Управление экспертизы безопасности лекарственных средств, канд. мед. наук.</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Kazakov Alexander S. Head of the Research and Methodology Department of the DEMPS. PhD.</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Аляутдин</surname><given-names>Р. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Alyautdin</surname><given-names>R. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Аляутдин Ренад Николаевич. Начальник Управления экспертизы безопасности лекарственных средств, д-р мед. наук.</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Alyautdin Renad N. Head of the DEMPS. MD, PhS, DSc, prof.</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Романова</surname><given-names>Т. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Romanova</surname><given-names>T. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Романова Татьяна Владимировна. Аналитик первой категории научно-аналитического отдела Управления экспертизы безопасности лекарственных средств.</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Romanova Tatyana V. Analyst of the 1st category of the Department of Science and Analysis Department of the DEMPS.</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Снегирева</surname><given-names>И. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Snegireva</surname><given-names>I. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Снегирева Ирина Илларионовна. Начальник отдела экспертизы побочного действия МИБП Управления экспертизы безопасности лекарственных средств, канд. мед. наук.</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Snegireva Irina I. Head of the Department for Evaluation of MIBPs-associated Adverse Effects. PhD.</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Научный центр экспертизы средств медицинского применения.</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Scientific Centre for Expert Evaluation of Medicinal Products.</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2018</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>25</day><month>03</month><year>2018</year></pub-date><volume>6</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>19</fpage><lpage>22</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Букатина Т.М., Казаков А.С., Аляутдин Р.Н., Романова Т.В., Снегирева И.И., 2018</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2018</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Букатина Т.М., Казаков А.С., Аляутдин Р.Н., Романова Т.В., Снегирева И.И.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Bukatina T.M., Kazakov A.S., Alyautdin R.N., Romanova T.V., Snegireva I.I.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.risksafety.ru/jour/article/view/95">https://www.risksafety.ru/jour/article/view/95</self-uri><abstract><p>Варениклин — чаcтичный агонист никотиновых ацетилхолиновых рецепторов, используемый для терапии никотиновой зависимости. Эффективность и безопасность применения варениклина при лечении никотиновой зависимости были доказаны в клиническом исследовании EAGLES. В статье представлены сообщения регуляторного органа США (FDA) о риске развития нейропсихических нежелательных реакций на фоне приема варениклина. Так, в одном из последних сообщений, за 2016 г., FDA были представлены сведения о риске развития следующих серьезных психоневрологических нежелательных реакций на фоне приеме варениклина: депрессия, маниакальный синдром, психоз, галлюцинации, бред, гомицидальные идеи, агрессия, возбуждение, тревога, паника, суицидальные идеи, попытки совершения самоубийства. Данные нежелательные реакции наблюдались как у пациентов с психическими расстройствами в анамнезе, так и без них.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Varenicline is a partial agonist of nicotinic acetylcholine receptors for the therapy of nicotine addiction. The efficacy and safety of the use of varenicline in the treatment of nicotine dependence have been demonstrated in clinical trial EAGLES. These studies describe adverse reactions such us mental disorders: depression, suicidal thoughts, suicidal behavior. However, data on the increase in the incidence of these adverse reactions during longer treatment with varenicline was not obtained. In 2016, the FDA has been presented with information about the risk of development the following serious neuropsychiatric adverse reactions on the using of varenicline: depression, manic syndrome, psychosis, hallucinations, delusions, homicidal ideation, aggression, agitation, anxiety, panic, suicidal ideation, attempt of suicide. These adverse reactions were observed in patients with and without psychiatric disorders.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>никотиновая зависимость</kwd><kwd>варениклин</kwd><kwd>нарушения психики</kwd><kwd>депрессия</kwd><kwd>суицидальные мысли</kwd><kwd>суицидальное поведение</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>nicotine dependence</kwd><kwd>varenicline</kwd><kwd>psychical disorders</kwd><kwd>depression</kwd><kwd>suicidal ideation</kwd><kwd>suicidal behavior</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Crawford P, Cieslak D. Varenicline for Smoking Cessation. Am. Fam. Physician 2017; 96(5): online.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Crawford P, Cieslak D. Varenicline for Smoking Cessation. Am. Fam. 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